Travel to Nicosia
Nicosia (Lefkosia) has been the capital of Cyprus for 1,000 years. It was divided into two when Turkey invaded in 1974, however, this doesn't stop tourists who are free to cross over on daytrips. The city has a rich and interesting history dating back over 5,000 years, with many old and interesting attractions.
Transportation to Nicosia
The main international airports in Cyprus are at Larnaca and Paphos, which receive flights from Europe, the Middle East and North Africa. Taxis are available for the transfers to the city. Buses connect the majority of towns and villages on the island at a reasonable cost, although services can be erratic. There are passenger terminals with ferry and cruise ship services at both Limassol and Larnaca. Passenger ferry routes operate to many other Mediterranean countries such as Greece, Israel, Egypt and the Greek Islands.
What to see
Nicosia lies in the centre of Cyprus in the Mesaoria Plain, near to the beautiful northern range of Kyrenia Mountains. The city has two distinct areas with the majority of the sites located in the old, original part, while the administrative section is in the more modern and busy commercial district. The central Eleftheria Square links the old part of Nicosia with the modern city. The old city is encircled by the imposing Venetian town walls and contains the Famagusta Gate, one of the most well-known landmarks that is now used as a cultural centre with various exhibitions and displays. Numerous churches and museums are dotted around and are well worth visiting.
Daytrips
Cyprus is a fairly small island, and by hiring a car it is easy to see most of the other attractions. The other major towns all have their appeal and reaching them by car is straight-forward. Many people who travel to Cyprus enjoy the beaches and there are miles and miles of unspoilt coastline to explore. The Troodos Mountains in the interior is another area that is popular, with quaint, rustic villages and a very relaxed atmosphere.
Leisure
Apart from some wonderful shopping and interesting handicraft shops, Nicosia has some beautiful municipal gardens that make for a great escape from the city life. The Byk Hammam, the city's largest Turkish baths attracts many visitors looking for a peaceful and soothing break.
