Things to do in Sydney
Many of Sydney's attractions are connected with the city's past, as the one-time arrival point for white settlers. With the harbour featuring prominently, the ocean also offers many leisure options and sights for visitors. Being such a multicultural city, many ethnic groups are represented here and this can be felt in the markets, restaurants and different districts of Sydney.
The Rocks
This is where the First Fleet arrived in 1788, unloading about 1,400 men, women and children after a long, arduous journey. This area is located at the northern end of George Street, near Circular Quay, and just a short walk from the Opera House. The best way to explore The Rocks is on foot, strolling along the many cobbled lanes and old courtyards. Along the way, walkers come across a maze of narrow streets, laneways and interconnected sandstone cottages and terraces filled with shops, stalls, cafés and restaurants. The real enjoyment here lies in simply walking around the streets and soaking up the atmosphere.
Sydney Harbour Bridge
The Sydney Harbour Bridge is one of Australia's most famous and photographed landmarks. It is the world's largest (but not the longest) steel arch bridge, with the top of the bridge standing at 134 metres above sea level. Fondly known by the locals as the 'coat hanger', the bridge was constructed in sections on a site that is now occupied by the Luna Park funfair.
Recommended for all visitors to Sydney is the Pylon Lookout. Inside the lookout is a fascinating display on how the bridge was built. Entry to the Pylon is from the pedestrian walkway on the Harbour Bridge. You can get to the walkway via the stairs on Cumberland street, The Rocks or from near Milsons Point Station on the north side. The Pylon Lookout is open every day except for Christmas Day. Phone: +61 2 9240 1100; website: www.pylonlookout.com.au/.
Sydney Opera House
It took 14 years to build and cost AU$95 million over budget. Today, the controversial sail-like roofs of Sydney's most familiar icon shine against the backdrop of Sydney Harbour. Danish architect Jorn Utzon is reported to never have seen his masterpiece. He resigned in 1966 due to political difficulties and construction delays, with the building only being finished in 1973. From outside, the Sydney Opera House looks remarkable and if you get up close, you will be able to see several of the million or so ceramic tiles which cover the Sydney Opera House sails. It now offers an impressive yearly programme of up to 3,000 contemporary and classical performances and is a truly memorable place for theatre, opera and ballet. Phone: +61 2 9250 7111; website: www.sydneyoperahouse.com/.
Taronga Zoo
The zoo has a fantastic view over Sydney Harbour. It is located just 12 minutes by ferry from the city and is one of the best places to see Australia's amazing wildlife. It houses the largest collection of native and exotic animals in New South Wales. Koalas, kangaroos, echidnas and frilled neck lizards, plus the amazing Kodak free-flight bird show. Taronga also houses over 2,000 rare and endangered animals including Sumatran tigers, Kodiak bears and a growing family of chimpanzees. Check out the platypus house or the rainforest aviary. The underground building turns day into night, allowing you to observe Australia's nocturnal creatures in action. Try taking the Sky Funicular to the top and working your way down to the pier. Phone: +61 2 9969 2777; website: www.zoo.nsw.gov.au/.
